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Nov 2, 2011
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Djej Besla - Chicken and Onion Tagine

Onions stew until soft and sweet in this satisfying one-pot chicken dish flavored with saffron, turmeric, lemon, and olives. This recipe first appeared in our November 2011 issue along with Dana Bowen's story Roots of Flavor.
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Djej Besla - Chicken and Onion Tagine Enlarge Image Photo: Todd Coleman
SERVES 4–6

INGREDIENTS

1 tbsp. kosher salt, plus more to taste  
6 cloves garlic, roughly chopped  
2 tsp. cumin seeds, crushed  
1 tsp. paprika  
1 tsp. ground turmeric  
5 tbsp. olive oil  
4 skinless bone-in chicken thighs  
4 skinless bone-in chicken drumsticks  
1 tsp. crushed saffron threads  
4 medium yellow onions, cut into 12 wedges each Freshly ground black pepper, to taste  
1 lemon, thinly sliced crosswise, seeds removed  
1 ¼ cups pitted green olives  
1/3 cup finely chopped cilantro 
Cooked white rice, for serving

INSTRUCTIONS

1. Make a spice paste: Using the flat side of your knife, chop and mash salt and garlic together on a cutting board into a smooth paste; transfer paste to a large bowl and stir in cumin, paprika, and turmeric. Stir in 3 tbsp. oil, and then add chicken thighs and drumsticks; toss until evenly coated. Cover bowl with plastic wrap, and marinate in the refrigerator for 4 hours.

2. Heat remaining oil in an 8-qt. Dutch oven or large tagine over medium-high heat. Working in batches, add chicken pieces, and cook, turning once, until golden brown on both sides, about 10 minutes; transfer to a plate and set aside. Add saffron and onions to pot, season with salt and pepper, and cook, stirring occasionally, until soft, about 15 minutes. Return chicken to pot along with lemon slices and 1 cup water, and bring to a boil; reduce heat to medium-low, and cook, covered, until chicken is cooked through, about 40 minutes. Remove from heat, and scatter olives and cilantro over chicken; serve with rice.
Djej Besla - Chicken and Onion Tagine

This article was first published in Saveur in Issue #142

Ratings & Reviews (10)

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1
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Just curious why the picture shows the dish on an oven sheet, when it's cooked in a pot. The picture makes it appear that it was oven roasted, not simmered.
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This is a reasonable approximation, but I must chime in on three things. (1) cous cous is so easy to get, now, that there's no excuse for serving this on white rice--blech! (2) the recipe is missing the powdered ginger--1 tsp, and (3) preserved instead of fresh lemons really do the trick if you can get them. I've seen them in specialty stores, and have also bought them here--http://www.zamourispices.com/moprle.html. I also don't think it's necessary to pit the green olives--it's kind of fun to slow down to eat the sour-salty, broth-flavoured flesh around the pit. It's also worth putting the olives in 10 minutes before the tagine is done. Remember not to over-salt before you do that.
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I agree with Leila - pitting the olives was tedious, and I gave up on it halfway through. Olives with pits ended up feeling more "authentic," anyway.

My only nitpick with this dish - which has amazingly tender chicken, good saltiness, rich spices - is the inclusion of those danged lemons! I plan on re-making this, and trying Leila's suggestion of using preserved lemons. Failing that, I'm employing my microplaner to use the zest only, plus juice, rather than whole lemon slices. The dish was almost unpleasantly bitter due to the taste of the lemon pith, and I couldn't come up with a good way of minimizing it. If anyone has a suggestion, I'm all ears - this dish has a ton of potential.
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@CMDRZEWIECKI: I've had the same problem with overly bitter lemons in tagines before. The issue is that the large lemons at most American supermarkets have an incredibly thick skin/rind (presumably because they last longer on the shelf), which throws the skin-to-pulp ratio way off. Instead of the typical large lemons, look for smaller, rounder specimens with thinner skin - I find that the organic lemons are often this variety. Then, slice them very thinly for this recipe (like 1/8 inch), and don't use the end pieces that are nothing but skin. If you do that, the lemon flavor is balanced and the slices become soft and rich enough to eat - in fact, they're now my favorite part. Same goes for when you make a shaker lemon pie (which includes the skin), for what it's worth.

Great recipe! I'm making it today for the second time this week.
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I really enjoyed this recipe. I would recommend marinating the chicken overnight to further develop the flavors of the dish. I also modified the spices a bit (using roughly 1.5 times more than called for to suit my taste). The dish was the perfect early-fall type of thing to enjoy in front of a cozy fire. As to those who are frustrated by having to pit several olives, Whole Foods (and any other upscale grocer, for that matter) sells green olives already pitted. If you don't live in an area close to a Whole Foods market or similar, I would suggest a good quality canned olive as a substitute.
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I made this dish for Sunday dinner and served it with white rice. It's fairly good but nothing like a "wow, I should definitely make this again." However, I think it might turn out close to a "wow" if the following is done: (1) marinate overnight (which is what I did); cut down the quantity of onions from 4 to 2 or 3 and the olives (I always buy them pitted) from 1 1/4 cup to 3/4 cup; cut down the 1 cup water to 1/4 cup water or white wine; and add the onion and lemon not maybe in the last 10 minutes. I found that there were a bit too many onion slices and olives, and that the resulting dish could have benefited from a thicker sauce, hence my recommendation to cut the # of water. Also, by letting the onions and lemon cook for so long (40 minutes), I felt it "watered down" their flavor/texture.
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Re prior post, let me clarify that the onion and lemon should be put in the last 10 minutes of cooking.
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Delicious. Only issue is with the very bitter taste of the lemon rinds. I just remove them before serving. Don't agree with the cous cous suggestion above......rice is more substantial and holds up better to the flavors.
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This is the first recipe I have made from site. I really enjoyed it. I used a small lemon and my mandoline to slice the lemons and did not have any issues with bitterness. I keep the pits in the olives and just told the dinners they were there. I did not serve with rice or cous cous, but enjoyed it all the same. Looking forward to trying more.
Djej Besla - Chicken and Onion Tagine 4 5 9 10

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