Oct 17, 2012
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Poutine (French Fries with Gravy and Cheese Curds)

The province's gastronomic achievements may reach dizzying heights, but Quebec may forever be known as the place where poutine began. An unabashedly savory collage of french-fried potatoes, beef gravy, and squeaky-fresh cheese curds, it's perhaps the ultimate late-night snack. This recipes comes to us from Toronto, Ontario native and kitchen assistant Anne-Marie White.
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Poutine (French Fries with Cheese Curds and Gravy) Enlarge Image Credit: Maxime Iattoni
SERVES 4–6

INGREDIENTS


4 lb. russet potatoes, skin-on, washed and dried
4 tbsp. unsalted butter
¼ cup flour
1 shallot, minced
1 clove garlic, minced
4 cups beef stock
2 tbsp. ketchup
1 tbsp. cider vinegar
1 tbsp. whole green peppercorns
½ tsp. Worcestershire sauce
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
Canola oil, for frying
2 cups cheddar cheese curds

INSTRUCTIONS

1. Cut potatoes into lengths of about ¼" x ¼" x 4". Place in a large bowl, cover with cold water, and refrigerate for about 2 hours.

2. Meanwhile, heat butter in a 2-qt. saucepan over medium-high heat. Add flour, and cook, stirring, until smooth, about 2 minutes. Add shallot and garlic, and cook, until soft, about 2 minutes. Add stock, ketchup, vinegar, peppercorns, Worcestershire, and salt and pepper, and bring to a boil; cook, stirring, until thickened, about 6 minutes. Remove from heat, and keep gravy warm.

3. Pour oil to a depth of 3" in a 6-qt. Dutch oven, and heat over medium heat until a deep-fry thermometer reads 325°. Drain potatoes, and dry thoroughly with paper towels. Working in small batches, add potatoes and fry, tossing occasionally, until tender and slightly crisp, about 4 minutes.

4. Drain on paper towels, and let cool for 20 minutes. Increase temperature to medium-high, and heat oil until it reads 375°. Working in small batches, return potatoes to oil, and fry, tossing occasionally, until crisp and golden brown, about 2 minutes. Transfer fries to paper towels to drain briefly, and then divide among serving bowls. Pour gravy over each serving of fries, and top with cheese curds; serve immediately.

See all 150 classic recipes featured in our 150th issue »
Poutine (French Fries with Cheese Curds and Gravy)

This article was first published in Saveur in Issue #150

Ratings & Reviews (10)

noAvatar
I have never seen cottage cheese curds. Can ricotta salata be substituted? I would adjust the salt accordingly.
Mad chef - yes, they're very similar, although ricotta is denser than cottage cheese. In this case, that's probably a good thing - c.c. curds are often much softer than the "squeaky fresh" curds described at the top.
noAvatar
Even though I'm half French-Canadian, I can't make myself try this - looks unappetizing. My grandmother used to make a potato recipe (Poutines Rapees) that was basically large potato dumplings with salt pork inside. I loved those, but anyone not growing eating them would probably pass on them - they take on a grey color when simmering and also don't look appetizing, but taste great.
I can deal with fries that have gravy on them - used to do that a lot, but the cheese curds (what are fresh cheddar cheese curds anyway?) don't do it for me, but maybe someday I'll try it if I go visiting up north.
Poutines Rapees http://www.cajuncookingrecipes.com/canadian/canadian53.htm
Now I'm confused, the recipe lists cheddar cheese curds?! Where do you find/make those? Or, is cottage cheese an exceptable substitute? What am I missing?

Late night snack? Only if you want to be obese.

Mad chef: Not ricotta or cottage cheese.

The cheese used is white cheddar curds. You should be able to get them from any cheese store.

The softer cheese won't work or taste the same. These curds are much larger than cottage cheese ... each

curd fits just right in your mouth.

They melt as cheddar does and leaves the cheese just right. Taste exactly like cheddar.

Poutine made right is delicious.

I have though never heard of Worcestershire sauce in the gravy. In fact everyone that I have had is just plain

gravy, no garlic, no ketchup.

I think this is Saveur's way of dressing it up.

Here in Canada you are able to buy it in a can if you wish.

Have a Joyful Day :~D
Charlie
noAvatar
Yukon Gold potatoes work nicely too. For the uninitiated, don't knock poutine until you've tried it. Heart-friendly? No. Soul-friendly, yes. Cheese curds can be easily obtained in Canada. In the U.S. - they should be obtainable from a reputable small-scale cheesemaker if you are determined. If not, I'd try substituting chunks of mild cheddar or mozzarella. Won't impart the same squeak and freshness as cheese curds though - for that, visit Quebec! Cheese curds are sold everywhere - even on the counter at gas stations.
Five stars for poutine made correctly with fresh cheese curds! I don't have poutine very often(and yes, I know it's not "healthy")as there are many poor imitators out there. Fresh cheese curds are wonderful to eat by themselves (yes, they do squeak)and I get mine from Kawartha Dairy's outlet in Huntsville, ON and other dairy outlets. Kawartha even has garlic curds for a different twist. I've always made gravy with Worchestershire sauce - Lea and Perrins is the best - as did my mother before me. I've also added a couple of dashes of Tobasco - just for enhanced flavour - not to add heat - as neither my late father nor my husband like "hot" foods. My father was an Anglo from Quebec and I have experienced many wonderful meals there from gourmet to Montreal smoked meat to poutine. Vive la variety!
To answer a couple of posts that arrived while I was typing mine. You can Google "how do you make cheese curds" to see how easy they are to make. I usually buy mine. They look like large squiggly noodles such as knoepfli or spaetzle - about the diameter of my baby finger. Places I've bought them usually have both white and orange. I've also seen them sold at farmer's markets here in Southern Ontario. They melt a little differently than cheddar - staying a little firm on the inside while melting on the outside. I would not use cottage cheese or ricotta they won't give any where near the same result. Mild or medium cheddar or colby chunks or mozzarella could be used as could other cheeses with that consistency but they are a poor substitute for fresh curds. The gravy has to be piping hot to achieve the right amount melting.
noAvatar
I made this using mushroom ketchup instead of Worcestershire sauce and a splash of cream at the end for elegance. I also baked the fries instead of deep-frying them to justify the extra cheese curds. ; )Yummy!
noAvatar
I can't believe Saveur has put this recipe Appetizers!... I'm French Canadian myself(from the Province of Québec, where the recipe was invented) and NO-ONE in their right mind would serve this dish as an appetizer. It's too heavy and not very fancy.
Poutine (French Fries with Gravy and Cheese Curds) 5 5 3 10

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