Apr 14, 2011
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Croque Madame (Ham and Cheese With Fried Egg)

The croque monsieur, the classic French ham and cheese sandwich covered in cheesy béchamel, becomes a madame when a fried egg is placed on top of it. This recipe first appeared in our April 2011 special Sandwich Issue with author Alex Lobrano's article Classic Combination: Ham and Cheese.
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Croque Madame Enlarge Image Credit: Todd Coleman
SERVES 6

3 tbsp. unsalted butter
3 tbsp. flour
2 cups milk
12 oz. Gruyère, grated
½ cup finely grated Parmesan cheese
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste Freshly grated nutmeg, to taste
12 ¾"-thick slices pain de mie or Pullman bread, toasted
6 tbsp. Dijon mustard
12 thin slices baked ham
2 tbsp. canola oil
6 eggs

Heat butter in a 2-qt. saucepan over medium-high heat. Add flour and cook, whisking, until smooth, about 1 minute. Whisk in milk, and bring to a boil; reduce heat to medium-low and let simmer until slightly reduced and thickened, 6–8 minutes. Add ½ cup grated Gruyère and the Parmesan, and whisk until smooth. Season with salt, pepper, and nutmeg.

Heat broiler to high. Place 6 slices bread on a parchment paper-lined baking sheet, and spread 1 tbsp. mustard over each. Top with 2 slices ham and remaining Gruyère. Broil until cheese begins to melt, 1–2 minutes. Top with remaining bread slices, then pour a generous amount of béchamel on top of each sandwich. Broil until cheese sauce is bubbling and evenly browned, about 3–4 minutes.

Meanwhile, heat oil in a 12″ nonstick skillet over medium heat. Add eggs, season with salt and pepper, and cook until whites are cooked but yolks are still runny, about 3 minutes. Place an egg on top of each sandwich, and serve hot.

See Four Different Ham and Cheese Sandwiches in the Gallery »
Croque Madame

This article was first published in Saveur in Issue #137

Ratings & Reviews (2)

noAvatar
Made this one for my family for Mother's Day! It's a great brunch dish, especially on home baked pain de mie (King Arthur Flour recipe). The toughest part is getting those eggs all cooked perfectly!
noAvatar
Excellent, as I fully expected it would be...
Croque Madame (Ham and Cheese With Fried Egg) 5 5 2 2

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